2023 Annual Report

A young boy in a black t-shirt sits comfortably on a tree branch, surrounded by lush green leaves and dappled sunlight. He looks at the camera with a relaxed expression, his arms resting on the branch. The background is a blur of green foliage, indicating a sunny day.

Dear children and nature champions,

In 2023, we launched a new strategic vision, Nature Everywhere, to increase equitable access to nature everywhere children live, learn and play. With our partners at the National League of Cities and KABOOM!, we are working to advance Nature Everywhere in 100 communities by 2025. We’ve made great progress toward that goal and aligned all of our initiatives to advance nature-based experiences and learning. Here are a few highlights:

  • 69 U.S. communities are advancing Nature Everywhere, including 19 new communities selected for our inaugural Nature Everywhere Communities cohort.
  • We leveraged $3.1 million to support green schoolyards across the U.S.
  • 548 children and nature leaders from 13 countries attended our annual international conference.
  • We granted and awarded a combined total of $119,000 through Youth Outdoor Equity Leadership mini-grants, the Richard Louv Prize, and green schoolyards and international initiatives.
  • We expanded resources for family service providers, parents and caregivers, including quarterly webinars with an average attendance of 450.

We are grateful for your partnership in this work. Together, we can create a world in which all children grow up with nature in their daily lives.

With gratitude,


Sarah Milligan-Toffler
President & CEO, Children & Nature Network


Jesús Aguirre
Board Chair, Children & Nature Network

How We Work

Our Theory of Change

We work to increase equitable access to nature everywhere children live, learn and play by fostering the belief that nature is essential for healthy development; growing an inclusive global movement of nature connection advocates; and changing the big systems that impact children’s daily lives.

Fostering Belief

Mounting evidence underscores the positive impact of nature on children’s lives. Throughout 2023, we were honored to highlight nature connection leaders and strategies – and to create evidence-based tools and resources to make the case for equitable nature connection.

The Children & Nature Network Research Library has been a game-changer for us and an invaluable tool for educating parents about the benefits of nature play.
— Patricia Leon, Founder and Director of Miami NaturePLAYschool

Building the evidence base

Our research team continued to curate the latest research on the benefits of nature for our free, online research library, which now holds 1,400 peer-reviewed studies. In 2023, an intentional emphasis was placed on diversity, equity, inclusion and justice in our Research Digest series and we launched an evidence-based All Abilities Toolkit, developed by our research curator Ruth Wilson and Louise Chawla, professor emerita with the University of Colorado Boulder and member of the Children & Nature Network’s Scientific Advisory Council. The toolkit includes research, resources and recommended reading on the benefits and design of outdoor play and gardening environments that meet the needs of children with disabilities and their families.

A joyful moment between a black mother and her daughter. The mother, dressed in a white top, is giving her young daughter a piggyback ride. Both are smiling broadly and looking into the distance. The daughter, wearing a red dress, has her arms outstretched and her curly hair bouncing in the air.

Research Digest: Social Justice in Research

This Digest illustrates inclusive approaches to research, such as increased diversity and pluralism, the use of culturally sensitive data-collection tools and the right of children to have their voices heard.

Read More

An elderly man and a young boy with special needs are enjoying a day at the beach. The man, wearing a cap and a yellow shirt, is crouched down beside the boy, who is sitting in a wheelchair. The boy, also dressed in a yellow shirt, is holding a green paper airplane and looking at it intently. They are on a sandy beach with patches of green grass, and the ocean is visible in the background. The sky is clear with a few clouds, creating a peaceful and bright atmosphere.

Research Digest: Children with Special Needs

Studies in this Digest focus on children with special needs and inclusion as a social justice issue.

Read More

Two young children are tending to a garden on a sunny day. One boy is wearing a white shirt, and the other boy, dressed in a red shirt, are carefully inspecting and picking green lettuce leaves. They are surrounded by lush greenery with trees in the background. The setting is a garden at a school.

Research Digest: Community and Environmental Benefits of Green Schoolyards

This Digest explores both the environmental benefits and potential of green schoolyards to address socioeconomic disparities.

Read More

2023 By The Numbers:

181

new studies highlighted in 12 Research Digests

400,000

visits to our Research Digest archive in the past 6 years

65,000

visits to our Research Library, which holds 1,400 studies

700+

resources in our online Resource Hub

28,770

visits to our Resource Hub

39

articles published in 25 issues of Finding Nature News

Stories from the field

In 2023, we published dozens of articles and guest columns in our bi-weekly publication, Finding Nature News. Our editorial team shared stories that highlighted leaders in the children and nature movement, promoted an inclusive vision for nature connection and demonstrated the transformative power of equitable access to nature for communities.

Reading Finding Nature News often reminds us of the 'proof' of why children need to be outside. It helps provide further affirmation that early experiences in nature are vital.
— Jennifer Rigby, director of The Acorn Group
Nicole Jackson, second from left, leading a nature retreat for Black women at Mohican State Park in Ohio.

Nature helped Nicole Jackson see possibilities over trauma; today she helps others do the same

Being outdoors helped Nicole Jackson survive foster care. Today, she is an environmental educator and founder of a coaching business that helps Black women connect with nature as a conduit for joy and healing.

Read More

A young child wearing a light blue shirt, matching pants, and a sun hat crouches on a grassy trail in a forested area. The child is smiling brightly at the camera. The background features tall grass, evergreen trees, and rocky cliffs.

“Naturally Inclusive” outdoor experiences for children of all abilities

Staying active is not just a nice-to-have for Leela — her congenital heart defects mean that regular physical exercise is essential for her current and long-term heart health. “Hiking can be her medicine,” Leela’s mother says.

Read More

Park staff and Tenderloin families posing in nature with joy.

Park pilgrimages: Unearthing new ways of being in nature

Read this guest column to hear the story of how one park employee in San Francisco, California, facilitated a welcoming environment for local Muslim families and children to connect with nature in the Golden Gate Parks.

Read More

Growing the Movement

We help children and nature advocates access tools and resources and connect with each other through initiatives like our annual international conference, webinars and digital platforms like The Trailhead, our online community for the global children and nature movement.

Overall, this conference was amazing! As a first-time attendee and presenter, I left with a wealth of new knowledge, ideas and connections with people worldwide.
— Eileen Garcia Sanchez, San Antonio Zoo
Children & Nature Network Inside Out International Conference #INSIDEOUT2023 Logo

Turning the “Inside Out” at our international conference

We held the 2023 Inside-Out International Conference at the YMCA of the Rockies in Estes Park, Colorado. The scenic location provided an incredible backdrop for general sessions that focused on dismantling conventional systems and (re)creating space for new ways of thinking. With help from a Colorado Advisory Council and Youth Advisory Council, the conference centered Indigenous knowledge and the voices of young environmental justice leaders, as well as a wide range of perspectives from around the world. We were thrilled to welcome more than 500 attendees from 42 states and 13 countries – and increase youth participation and representation by offering scholarships to youth identifying as Black, Indigenous and/or People of Color.

The speakers can’t stop raving about it, and it actually set a precedent on how we want to present our youth speakers in the future. [This was] unlike any other conference any of us have been to.
— Tyler Massias, keynote panelist from the youth-led climate justice organization, Earth Guardians
Families Together in Nature Logo

Supporting stronger family connections in nature

Each month, more than 30,000 people discover the Children & Nature Network while searching the internet for tips that will help them spend more family time outdoors. In 2023, we launched a Families Together in Nature resource page and newsletter designed to engage parents, caregivers and family service providers. Resources include a nature-based activities Group Planning Guide available in English and Spanish, along with a Self-Care in Nature tip sheet, which has been downloaded nearly 700 times. Additionally, we hosted four family-focused webinars for more than 1,800 attendees.

Vitamin N Challenge Logo

Encouraging families to get more “Vitamin N”

We hosted the annual Vitamin N Challenge, with support from Nature’s Way, to help families set and commit to a goal of spending more time outside. From virtual events to guest columns and promotions, the 2023 Vitamin N (for “nature”) Challenge achieved a record level of engagement, including more than 3,600 downloads of Challenge trackers and resources.

During this fantastic Vitamin N program, [my children] learned a lot about the relationship between humans and nature and the forest. I am sure that from now on, they will respect the wonderful wildlife even more.
— Amrein Tasásné Miskolczi Bolgárka, a Vitamin N participant from Hungary
C&NN Member Badge

Members drive our movement

From the U.S. to Norway to Singapore, our membership base grew to represent an impressive 22 countries in 2023. We’re honored that nearly 600 individuals and organizations support our work through memberships, strengthening the global movement to connect children to nature. Membership benefits included members-only newsletters, special discounts to events like our annual conference and a member appreciation event that highlighted upcoming trends in the children and nature movement.

We have to be a voice for the children who don't even know what they are missing. Getting the word out is so important and the Children & Nature Network does that so well.
— Cindy Coppa, Founder of The Elizabeth Conservancy and C&NN member
Trailhead Logo

Forging new paths in The Trailhead

We continue to improve The Trailhead, an online community of changemakers dedicated to increasing equitable access to nature worldwide. In 2023, we observed an increase in user engagement. Examples included 71 job and internship opportunities posted by Trailhead users and a 40% increase in event postings. Additionally, we introduced a new Nature Everywhere Peer Learning group, offering a suite of resources designed to support Nature Everywhere Community Teams.

2023 By The Numbers:

548

attendees represented 42 U.S. states and 13 countries at the Inside-Out International Conference

56

scheduled events, break-out sessions and workshops at the Inside-Out International Conference

$15,000

awarded to Luis Alberto Camargo, recipient of the second annual Richard Louv Prize

1,803

people attended 11 webinars, including 4 Families Together in Nature events

590

individuals and organizations, representing 22 countries, supported our work as Children & Nature Network members

134%

increase in social media reach and a 93% increase in web page views for the 2023 Vitamin N Challenge campaign (compared to the 2022 Challenge)

Screenshot from the Annual Report 2023 Highlights Video

2023 Inside-Out International Conference highlights video

Watch this short video for inspiring testimonials, key takeaways and memorable moments from our 2023 conference.

Watch Now

Group sitting at tables holding out their hands in unison.

Thinking like a river: A recap of the 2023 Inside-Out Conference

Learn more about the Children & Nature Network’s effort to “unconference” the conference, and create an event focused on new ways of thinking, being and doing.

Read More

Luis Alberto speaking at a conference.

2023 Richard Louv Prize winner Luis Alberto Camargo creates transcendent moments for children in nature

On June 15, Luis Alberto Camargo was named the 2023 Richard Louv Prize recipient, in recognition of his life’s work, which has impacted 130,000 children and youth across Colombia.

Read More

Group standing in a circle together in an auditorium with a crowd in the backdrop.

General sessions at 2023 Inside-Out Conference emphasize dismantling conventional systems

Read on for a deeper dive into the 2023 conference sessions and their inspiring presenters. Read More

Changing Core Systems

Cities Lead in Connecting Children to Nature

Since 2014, nearly 50 cities across the United States have taken steps to prioritize nature connection by participating in Cities Connecting Children to Nature (CCCN), our joint initiative with the National League of Cities. In 2023, the CCCN team partnered with an independent research firm to explore which of their nature connection strategies were having the most impact. The subsequent report of lessons learned indicates that CCCN contributes to local change across multiple systems and highlights activities that best support cities' efforts to connect children to nature. Read more.

CCCN staff have been such great coordinators, facilitators and partners. They have connected us with information and examples. They have been an amazing sounding board to sort through next steps and partnerships.
— a member of the CCCN Regional and State cohort from Vancouver, Washington
Young child riding a scooter in a green city.

Nature Everywhere Communities

In 2023, we officially launched Nature Everywhere Communities in partnership with the National League of Cities and KABOOM!. This initiative is designed to advance equitable access to nature everywhere children live, learn and play in 100 communities by 2025. It builds on what we’ve learned over the past decade of providing technical assistance, resources and funding through the Cities Connecting Children to Nature initiative. Through a competitive application process, 19 communities were selected to join a two-year Nature Everywhere Communities cohort, which will provide strategic planning and technical support, peer learning opportunities, and start-up funding to support development and implementation of community-driven plans for connecting children to nature-based experiences and learning. The inaugural Nature Everywhere Communities cohort kicked off with Vision Labs held in Austin, Texas, and Atlanta, Georgia. Read more.

The Vision Lab was a critical first step to building a shared vision for our Nature Everywhere Community. As a non-profit organization that leads our efforts, it was hard to know if critical stakeholders, like local units of government, would be involved – I saw government leaders become more excited as the Vision Lab progressed.
— Brad Bourn, Nature Everywhere Community team member and Vision Lab participant
An illustrated city with various types of people playing in a park.

Healing and hope for children and families

We continued our partnership with Casey Family Programs (CFP) social welfare services with a shared goal of improving the health and well-being of children and families. Through our partnership, Casey Family Programs prioritizes the healing power of nature to support children in healing from Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) through field offices across the U.S. We also launched a technical assistance cohort with five CFP service sites to support the integration of nature-based interventions into social workers’ daily practice with children and families, including our suite of evidenced-based tools. Additionally, CFP promotes the power of nature internally as a form of self-care for staff.

Screenshot of Youth Outdoor Policy Playbook website

Advancing nature-connection policies

The Children & Nature Network continued to strengthen its policy and advocacy work at the local, state, federal and international levels. In 2023, we worked with policy partners to support and promote the Youth Outdoor Policy Playbook – an online resource that tracks and highlights state-level policies and funding, while also providing opportunities to learn how advocates and policymakers have successfully advanced and passed legislation that increases equitable access to nature for youth.

Screenshot of Case Studies on Greening Schoolyards webpage

A world tour of green school grounds

In early 2023, we launched the Global Lessons on Greening School Grounds and Outdoor Learning project, highlighting some of the world’s most creative efforts to bring nature to children where they spend a good portion of their time – schools. Developed with a group of international partners, the project features video case studies from 13 distinct geographic regions, each illustrating how nature-filled school grounds can enhance health, learning, play, community engagement and climate resilience.

Austin, Texas schoolyard with students outside.

In search of a greener schoolyard: As the planet heats up, green schoolyards offer a world of benefits

Research on temperature and humidity in Austin, Texas elementary schools is helping make the case for green schoolyards.

Read More

Jay Wozniak, director of Trust for Public Land’s Georgia Urban Parks Program, speaking during a tour of Miles Elementary School in Atlanta, Georgia.

Using a data-driven approach to invest in Atlanta’s children

In Atlanta, Georgia, a cross-sector partnership used data to align values, center equity and chart a feasible path toward a shared vision.

Read More

Ellen Bashor from City of Prescott and Prescott Unified School District takes parents and children on local hike. Photo courtesy of City of Prescott.

In Prescott, Arizona, GIS maps give technical language to families in search of nature

In Prescott, Arizona, GIS maps provide families of young children with the technical language needed to advocate for more accessible green spaces.

Read More

Young leaders connect with nature via horseback at Legacy Camp in Colorado. Photo by CJ Goulding.

The perfect pairing: Youth development and nature connection

Discover three organizations that inspire youth through their intentional focus on youth development and nature connection. Read More

2023 By The Numbers:

19

new communities selected for the inaugural Nature Everywhere Communities cohort

$3.1 million

leveraged to support green schoolyards in CCCN cities across the country

82%

of CCCN participants said they could not have done their work without CCCN toolkits and planning resources

$9,175

was awarded to 19 projects and personal development opportunities through our Youth Outdoor Equity Leadership Fund

90%

of CCCN participants said that the initiative supports their efforts to convene and/or build partnerships with community and government leaders

90%

of CCCN participants also said that CCCN supports their efforts to engage city leadership in supporting nature initiatives

2023 Financials

2023 Financials

Audit Statement

Our 2023 financial information has been derived from the Children & Nature Network’s consolidated financial statements, audited by Carpenter, Evert & Associates. This information should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes. To obtain copies or to request a copy of our 990, please contact us at admin@childrenandnature.org.

FUNDERS & SUPPORTERS

The Children & Nature Network is grateful to the members, donors, funders and partners who make our work possible.

Special thanks to the following funders, partners and donors who made contributions of $5,000 or more to support our work in 2023:

  • Brandwein Institute
  • The Arthur M. Blank Family Foundation
  • Casey Family Programs
  • The Colorado Health Foundation
  • Dancing Goat Fund
  • Great Outdoors Colorado
  • International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Commission on Education and Communication
  • The JPB Foundation
  • Kikkerland Design Inc.
  • Kresge Foundation
  • Lampert Byrd Family Fund
  • Landscape Structures
  • The Kim Larson and Gary Knell Impact Fund of Schwab Charitable
  • Macy’s
  • National Wildlife Federation
  • Nature’s Way
  • Pisces Foundation
  • PlayCore
  • The Hannah B. Quimby Gift Fund of Goldman Sachs Philanthropy Fund
  • REI Cooperative Action Fund
  • Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
  • Swantz Family Foundation
  • Turner Foundation
  • Betsy and Charles Townsend
  • The Walker Family Foundation
  • Wilderness River Foundation

Members

We also thank the nearly 600 Children & Nature Network members who sustain and inspire us. Become a member today.

We thank these strategic partners with whom we align resources to deepen our collective impact:

  • Alana Foundation
  • Casey Family Programs
  • International School Grounds Alliance
  • International Union for the Conservation of Nature, Commission on Education and Communication and #NatureforAll
  • KABOOM!
  • Learning through Landscapes
  • Learning Planet Institute
  • North American Association for Environmental Education
  • National Caucus of Environmental Legislators
  • National League of Cities Institute on Youth, Education and Families
  • Nuestra Tierra Conservation Project
  • Outdoor Alliance for Kids
  • Percent for Place Coalition
  • [Re]Building America’s School Infrastructure Coalition (BASIC)
  • Salzburg Global Seminar
  • The Big SandBox
  • Trust for Public Land
  • UNESCO

Team Children & Nature

The Children & Nature Network is grateful for the leadership of our Board of Directors and our Founders’ Council, who guide and support our work to create equitable access to nature’s benefits for children around the world.

This report was developed with input from the Children & Nature Network team, working to ensure equitable access to the benefits of nature everywhere children live, learn and play.

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